Muawiya’s Propaganda Against Imam Ali and Ahlul Bayt
Jul 20, 2026ShiaRef4 min read
Historical sources describe Muawiya’s policies against Imam Ali and Ahlul Bayt, including cursing from pulpits, suppressing virtues, and promoting counter-narratives
Muawiyah ibn Abi Sufyan
Browse published research and reflections in this selected topic.
Muawiya Wars with Ali: Siffin, the Raids, and Muslim Bloodshed
Jul 20, 2026ShiaRef4 min read
Sunni historical sources describe the Battle of Siffin, Muawiya’s raids into Imam Ali’s territories, and the heavy Muslim casualties that followed.
Imam Hasan’s Poisoning and Muawiya: What Sunni Histories Record
Jul 20, 2026ShiaRef4 min read
Early Sunni historical works record Imam Hasan’s poisoning by Ja'dah and preserve recurring reports alleging Muawiya’s involvement.
Amr ibn Umays: Killed on the Hajj Road in Muawiya’s Raid
Jul 20, 2026ShiaRef4 min read
Sunni historical sources record that Amr ibn Umays was killed by al-Dahhak ibn Qays during Muawiya’s raid against those loyal to Imam Ali on the Hajj route.
The Kinani Defender: Martyred Protecting Two Innocent Children
Jul 20, 2026ShiaRef4 min read
Sunni historical sources record that an unnamed man from Banu Kinanah died defending two innocent children during Muawiya’s Yemen campaign.